Oesterreichisches Forschungsinstitut fuer Artificial Intelligence (OeFAI)
Schottengasse 3, A-1010 Wien
Tel.+43-1-53532810,5336112
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VORTRAG
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Prof.Dr. Harold A. LINSTONE
Portland State University
Portland, OR
USA
Cybernetics and Real World Systems: Bridging the Gap
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The talk introduces the concept of multiple perspectives in dealing
with complex or "messy" systems. There are three types: the technical
(cybernetic), the organizational/institutional, and the personal/
individual perspectives. Each sees the same system through different
lenses, providing insights unattainable with the others. Together
they offer a means of bridging the chasm between the analyst/modeler
and the real world, presenting a three-dimensional system view rather
than the typical analyst's one-dimensional one. The distinct paradigms
of the three types are described and applications of the concept
developed. These range from industrial system breakdowns (such as
the Exxon Valdex oil spill) to strategic planning in private and
public sectors. Among the issues clarified: error-inducing vs.
safety-reinforcing systems, high-reliability organizations, the
discounting dilemma, and technological vs. societal rates of change.
Zeit: Mittwoch, 8.November 1995, 18:30 Uhr pktl.
Ort: OeFAI, Schottengasse 3, 1010 Wien 1.