V O R T R A G ********************** Oesterreichisches Forschungsinstitut fuer Artificial Intelligence(OFAI) in cooperation with the Middle European interdisciplinary Joint Master Program in Cognitive Science, University of Vienna, and the Cognitive Science Research Platform, University of Vienna, and the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science, Vienna Freyung 6/6, A-1010 Wien Tel: +43-1-5336112-17, Fax: +43-1-5336112-77, Email: sec@ofai.at PLEASE REGISTER YOUR ATTENDANCE IN ADVANCE AT sec@ofai.at! THE ATTENDANCE IS FREE OF CHARGE. PROF. MARIO BUNGE, PHD, FRSC Professor Emeritus in Philosophy McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada "THE PERSISTENCE OF THE MIND-BODY PROBLEM" The mind-body problem has been discussed for three millennia. At least five answers to it have been proposed: (a) mind is immaterial and rules over matter; (b) mental processes are brain processes; (c) mind and matter have separate existences and are parallel to one another; (d) mind and brain are separate but interact with one another; (e) there is only one kind of entity, which is neither material nor spiritual but neutral. I submit that (a) each of the above theses should be examined along with the ontological (metaphysical) system they belong to, rather than in isolation; and (b) each doctrine on the nature of he mental should be evaluated by its heuristic value. I also suggest that the materialist thesis first proposed by Alcmaeon is the one inherent in cognitive neuroscience, whereas the view that the mind is a set of computer programs is a version of Platonism and moreover incapable of explaining spontaneity and creativity, as well as devoid of interest to the mental health professionals. I also claim that this thesis is not to be confused with eliminative materialism, the thesis that there are no mental processes. Finally, I argue that the contemporary science of the mind is not a chapter of biology, but a result of the fusion of several sciences: that it is psycho-neuro- immuno-endocrino-sociology. ********* Time: Thursday, 24th April 2014, 6.30 p.m. sharp Location: Oesterreichisches Forschungsinstitut fuer Artificial Intelligence, OFAI Freyung 6, Stiege 6, 1010 Wien OESTERREICHISCHES FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT FUER ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Prof. Dr. Robert Trappl *********